Medical/Science Study World

  Pathology Question BANK 3    TWO MARKS QUESTIONS 1. Define cellular adaptation.   (L1) Cellular adaptation is the reversible change in size, number, or function of cells in response to stress. 2. What is apoptosis?   (L1) Apoptosis is programmed cell death that occurs in a controlled and energy-dependent manner. 3. What is necrosis?   (L1) Necrosis is uncontrolled cell death caused by injury, leading to inflammation. 4.  Define inflammation and mention its two main types briefly. Inflammation is tissue response to injury; types are acute and chronic. 5. Define inflammation.   (L1) Inflammation is the protective response of tissues to injury or infection. 6. Name the cardinal signs of inflammation.   (L1) Redness, heat, swelling, pain, and loss of function. 7.  What is infection and how does it affect body tissues? Infection is invasion of pathogens causing tissue damage and inflammation. 8.  Define immunity and name its two main t...

   TWO MARKS QUESTIONS 1. Define cellular adaptation.   2. What is apoptosis?   3. What is necrosis?   4. Define inflammation and mention its two main types briefly. 5. Define inflammation.   6. Name the cardinal signs of inflammation.   7. What is infection and how does it affect body tissues? 8.  Define immunity and name its two main types briefly. 9. What is tissue repair? 10. Define infection. 11. What is a gene? 12. Define mutation.   13. What is genetic disorder? 14. Define neoplasm. 15. What is benign tumor?   16. De fine neoplasia and differentiate between benign and malignant tumors . 17. Define cell injury.   18. Name two causes of cell injury.   19. What is reversible cell injury?   20. What is reversible cell injury and how can it be identified? 21. Define atrophy.   22. Define hypertrophy.   23. D efine hyperplasia and differentiate it from hypertrophy briefly. 24. What are premalignant lesions and w...